Os mais citados

• •

  AI can benefit injury prevention and performance optimization in sports.

• •

  Challenges include data availability, ethical, social and technical issues.

• •

  Strategies to AI implementation should be developed and discussed.

• •

  The closed kinetic chain upper extremity stability test (CKCUEST) and the seated Single-Arm/ unilateral seated shot-put test showed adequate reliability.

• •

  The seated medicine ball throw is valid to evaluate upper body power.

• •

  Other upper extremity physical performance tests should be used with caution due to low quality of evidence or suboptimal measurement properties.

• •

  Almost three in every 10 children and adolescent had disabling musculoskeletal pain.

• •

  Children and adolescents felt disabling musculoskeletal pain most on back and legs.

• •

  Parents tend to underestimate the presence of pain in their children.

• •

  In 2020, students’ beliefs regarding chronic pain were more biopsychosocial.

• •

  In 2020, students’ guideline adherence was higher except for work, it remained low.

• •

  4th year students have stronger biopsychosocial beliefs than 2nd year students.

• •

  Students’ beliefs regarding chronic pain differed significantly between institutions.

• •

  Actions are needed to improve students’ attitudes and beliefs regarding chronic pain.

The SPORTS Participation Framework can be used across health, sport, and education sectors to:

• •

  Enhance interdisciplinary communication for children with disability with sports-focused goals.

• •

  Identify and describe children's current stage of sports participation.

• •

  Plan time- and cost-effective management strategies to reach goal stage of sports participation.

• •

  Varied interventions were reported for LHBT tendinopathy.

• •

  Modalities dominate studies while literature reviews stress multimodal care.

• •

  Evidence gaps persist in the conservative management of LHBT tendinopathy.

• •

  Risk stratification is an approach which is recommended in numerous guidelines for the management of back pain.

• •

  This review found that risk stratification with matched treatment may be just as worthwhile as usual care for acute back pain, however the evidence is very uncertain.

• •

  Further research is required to confirm the utility of risk stratification for acute back pain.

• •

  Less than half of randomised trials of physical therapy reported confidence intervals.

• •

  There was an increase of 5 % in the reporting of confidence intervals since 2016.

• •

  Most trials that report confidence intervals do not interpret them.

• •

  One-third of physical therapy trials did not report a sample size calculation.

• •

  There is still a need to increase the use of adjustment for multiple comparisons.

• •

  Exercise and education programs can address some barriers to physical activity.

• •

  Continuing to manage persistent knee pain and comorbidities is important.

• •

  Reinforcing pain management strategies may improve physical activity participation.

• •

  Clinicians could facilitate physical activity by referring to community groups.

• •

  Improved funding may be required to support exercise and physical activity initiatives.